CLAT syllabus briefly explained

CLAT syllabus is very important for the candidate who is preparing for this exam. This can serve as an important tool for the candidate to clear this exam. CLAT is a highly competitive exam for which thousands of applicants fill the applications to secure the position in the top law college all across the country. But first they have to understand the syllabus first and then start preparing for this CLAT exam 2024.

 

Highlights of CLAT  2024 exam

CLAT is a centralized entrance exam for admission to the course of legal studies. Various public and private law schools accept entries through CLAT. The CLAT exam is held once every year. 

Name of the Examination

Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)

Conducting body

The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs)

Mode

Pen and Paper 

Total no. of questions

CLAT UG- 150 Questions

CLAT PG- 120 Questions

Maximum Marks

CLAT UG- 150

CLAT PG- 120 

Question Type

MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions)

Participating Institutions

22 NLUs except NLU, Delhi and other private institutions.

Total Sections

5 Sections (English Language, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Current Affairs including General Knowledge and Quantitative Techniques.

Negative Marking

Yes, Deduction of 0.25 for every wrong answer.

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: Undergraduate

The CLAT UG syllabus  2024 is divided into sections. The CLAT  2024 official website includes the areas to be assessed in each section.

 

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: English Language

 

Questions asked

28-32 Questions

Length of the Passage

450 Words

Abilities to be assessed

Read and comprehend the main point discussed in the passage, as well as any arguments and viewpoints discussed or set out in the passage.

Draw inferences and conclusions based on the passage.

Summarise the passage.

Compare and contrast the different arguments or viewpoints set out in the passage and

Understand the meaning of various words and phrases used in the passage.

Important Topics

Sentence Sequence Arrangement, Phrase Replacement, Synonyms & Antonyms, Tenses, Spotting Error, Fill in the blanks, Active and Passive Voice.

 

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: Current Affairs

 

Questions asked

35-39 Questions

Length of the Passage

Upto 450 Words

Areas to be Assessed

Contemporary events of significance from India and the world

Arts and Culture

International affairs and

Historical events of continuing significance.

Important Topics

National & International Affairs, Government Schemes, Science and Technology, Summits and Conferences, Foreign Affairs, Arts and Culture, Awards and Honours, Sports, Science and Technology.

 

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: Legal Reasoning

 

Questions asked

35-39 Questions

Length of the Passage

450 Words

Areas to be Assessed

Identify and infer the rules and principles laid out in the passage;

Apply rules and principles to similar and varied scenarios; and

To infer the impact of alteration in rules or principles on different scenarios.

Important Topics

Important Supreme Court Judgements, Tax Law, Environmental Law, Contract Law, Legal Maxims, International Treaties & Conventions affecting National Legal Framework, Public International Law, Public Policy Questions.

 

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: Logical Reasoning

 

Questions asked

28-32 Questions

Length of the Passage

300 words

Areas to be Assessed

Understanding the argument, its premises and conclusions.

Read and identify the arguments set out in the passages.

Critically analyse patterns of reasoning and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence.

Infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations.

Draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence and assess the effectiveness of arguments.

Important Topics

Syllogism, Statement & Course of Action, Statement & Assumption, Inference of Statements, Cause and Effect, Analogy.

 

CLAT  2024 Syllabus: Quantitative Technique

 

Questions asked

13-17 Questions

Areas to be Assessed

Deriving, inference and manipulation of numerical information given in the paragraphs or the form of other representations; and

Application of different 10th standard mathematical operations like ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration and statistical estimation.

Important Topics

Permutation and Combination, Average and Percentage, Ratio and Proportion, Time and Work, Time, Distance and Speed, Fractions and Equations, Mixtures and Allegations

Important Topics –

I. English Language The English Language section has always been an important component of the CLAT syllabus and 2024 is no exception. This section assesses candidate proficiency in reading comprehension, verbal ability and writing skills all important attributes for a successful legal career.

In 2024 the English Language section is expected to place a greater emphasis on critical thinking and analytical abilities. Candidates can expect to encounter intricate passages from diverse fields challenging them to go beyond mere comprehension and engage in higher order thinking processes.

Additionally the section is likely to feature questions that test a candidate’s ability to identify logical fallacies, evaluate arguments and construct well reasoned and persuasive responses.

II. The Current Affairs section has been a staple of the CLAT syllabus for many years reflecting the importance of staying informed about national and international events that shape the legal landscape.

III. Logical Reasoning The Logical Reasoning section has long been a benchmark for assessing a candidate’s ability to critically analyze information and draw logical conclusions – skills that are indispensable in the legal profession.

The Logical Reasoning section is expected to take on a more challenging and diverse format. Candidates can expect to encounter a wide range of question types including deductive reasoning, inductive reasoning, analytical reasoning, and spatial reasoning.

IV. The Legal Aptitude section is the cornerstone of the CLAT syllabus designed to assess a candidates innate aptitude for the legal profession. In 2024 this section is expected to undergo significant changes, reflecting the evolving nature of legal education and practice.

Candidates can expect a greater emphasis on legal reasoning, problem solving and critical analysis. Questions may require candidates to analyze legal scenarios, identify relevant legal principles and apply them to complex fact patterns.

V. Mathematics While mathematics has traditionally played a relatively minor role in the CLAT exam syllabus the 2024 edition is expected to feature a more comprehensive and challenging Mathematics section.

Candidates can expect to encounter questions that test their proficiency in areas such as numerical ability, quantitative reasoning and data interpretation. These skills are becoming increasingly important in the legal profession particularly in fields such as corporate law, intellectual property law and contract law.

VI. General Knowledge – The General Knowledge section of the CLAT syllabus has always been a broad and diverse category testing a candidate’s knowledge of various subjects, including history, geography, science and culture.